Mutum a cikin 1905 ya samo a cikin meteoritesiliki carbide, Yanzu yafi daga roba, Jiangsu silicon carbide yana da amfani da yawa, da masana'antu span ne manyan, za a iya amfani da monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon, potassium arsenide, ma'adini lu'ulu'u, hasken rana photovoltaic masana'antu, semiconductor masana'antu, piezoelectric crystal masana'antu aikin injiniya kayan aiki.
Ƙarni na uku na kayan semiconductor tare da kyawawan halayensa, makomar aikace-aikacen gaba yana da fadi sosai. The bincike da ci gaban nasiliki carbidekwakwalwan kwamfuta a kasar Sin har yanzu yana cikin matakin farko, aikace-aikacen siliki carbide kwakwalwan kwamfuta a cikin teku ya ragu, ci gabansiliki carbidemasana'antun kayan aiki sun rasa goyon bayan kamfanonin aikace-aikacen ƙasa. Lokacin amfani da kayan ƙarfafawa, galibi ana amfani da shi tare da fiber carbon ko fiber gilashi, galibi ƙarfafa karafa (kamar aluminum) da yumbu, irin su birki don jirgin jet, ruwan injin, akwatunan saukarwa da kayan aikin fuselage, da sauransu. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi azaman kayan wasa, kuma gajeriyar fiber ɗinsa ana iya amfani dashi azaman kayan tanderu mai zafi.
A msiliki carbideAn ba da kayan aiki da yawa, amma aikace-aikacen nano-sikelinsiliki carbidefoda tare da babban abun ciki na fasaha ba zai iya samar da tattalin arziki na sikelin a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci ba. Kayan siliki na carbide na iya samun ci gaba a cikin aikace-aikacen masu juyawa na hotovoltaic. Na uku ƙarni na semiconductor kayan ne fadi band rata semiconductor kayan, kuma aka sani da high zafin jiki semiconductor kayan, yafi ciki har da silicon carbide, gallium nitride, aluminum nitride, zinc oxide, lu'u-lu'u da sauransu.
A cikin filin aikace-aikacen photovoltaic
Inverter Photovoltaic yana da matukar muhimmanci ga samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic, ba wai kawai yana da aikin juyawa na AC kai tsaye ba, har ma yana da aikin aikin ƙwayar rana da aikin kare kuskuren tsarin zuwa babban matsayi. Yana da aiki ta atomatik da aikin kashewa, babban aikin sarrafa ikon bin diddigin, aikin keɓancewar aiki (don tsarin haɗin grid), aikin daidaita wutar lantarki ta atomatik (don tsarin haɗin grid), aikin gano DC (don tsarin haɗin grid) , Aikin gano ƙasa na DC (don tsarin haɗin grid), da sauransu.
Aikace-aikace a fagen jirgin sama
Silicon carbide an sanya shi cikin fiber na silicon carbide, fiber silicon carbide ana amfani dashi galibi azaman kayan juriya da zafin jiki da kayan ƙarfafawa, kayan daɗaɗɗen zafin jiki sun haɗa da kayan kariya na zafi, bel ɗin ɗaukar zafi mai ƙarfi, zane mai tacewa don iskar gas mai zafi ko narkakken ƙarfe. Irin wannan nau'in kayan yana da rata mai fadi (band rata nisa fiye da 2.2ev), high thermal conductivity, high rushewar lantarki filin, high radiation juriya, high electron jikewa kudi da sauran halaye, dace da high zazzabi, high mita, radiation juriya. da samar da na'ura mai ƙarfi. Haɓaka haɗin gwiwa na kud da kud a cikin horar da ma'aikata da bincike da haɓaka fasaha; Ƙarfafa sadarwa a tsakanin kamfanoni, musamman shiga cikin harkokin musaya na kasa da kasa, inganta matakin ci gaban kamfanoni; Kula da ginin alamar kasuwanci, kuma ku yi ƙoƙari don ƙirƙirar samfuran hannu na kamfani.
Aikace-aikacen sabbin fasahohi da sabbin na'urori ta masana'antun inverter na cikin gida har yanzu ba su da yawa, kuma an fara amfani da inverter tare da silicon carbide a matsayin na'urar wutar lantarki da yawa. Juriya na ciki na silicon carbide kadan ne, kuma ingancin na iya zama mai girma sosai, mitar sauyawa na iya kaiwa 10K, kuma ana iya adana masu tacewa na LC da bas capacitors.
Aikace-aikace a cikin filin semiconductor
Silicon-carbide daya-girma nanomaterials ana sa ran zama wani muhimmin bangare na ƙarni na uku na fadi-band rata semiconductor kayan saboda su microscopic ilimin halittar jiki da kuma crystal tsarin, wanda ya sa su sami mafi musamman m ayyuka da kuma mafi m aikace-aikace fatan.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-24-2023